Retro

Sprint retro

A look back at the last sprint that ends in two or three changes someone owns. The team writes in silence first, so the retro is about the sprint rather than the most confident voice in it.

90 minutes, in person. Serves 8 to 12.

How to run it

  1. Check-in

    10 min

    Say what the room will leave with and point to the three steps on the wall. Then ask: "In one sentence: what do you need from the next ninety minutes?" Take answers in any order, not round the circle. If someone passes, move on.

  2. 4L's

    25 min

    Notes per quadrant: up to two

    Put four quadrants on the wall: Liked, Learned, Lacked, Longed for. "Let's look back at the sprint from four angles. Nothing here is about one person." People mix up two of them, so say it before the writing starts: Lacked is what was missing this sprint, and Longed for is what you want next time. Give two minutes of silent thinking before anyone writes. Then everyone writes up to two per quadrant, one thought per note, and posts each in its quadrant. Finish with everyone reading the wall in silence. Nobody reads their notes aloud.

    The full 4L's exercise

  3. Affinity Diagramming

    20 min

    Quadrants clustered: all four

    Split the room into one group per quadrant you're clustering (all four). Each group sorts its quadrant in silence, putting notes that say the same thing together. Then it names each cluster on a different-coloured note: "Reviews came too late", not "Process".

    In the 90 also: One volunteer from each group gives the room a 30-second tour of its quadrant. That's four voices, not twelve.

    The full Affinity Diagramming exercise

  4. Dot Voting

    20 min

    Changes kept: three

    Votes go on Lacked and Longed for only, because that's where next sprint's changes are; Liked and Learned are what to keep. Give everyone three dots. "Vote for what would make the biggest difference next sprint." Count, then take the top three. Rewrite each one together as a change you could check in two weeks: "Next sprint we will…" If a change can't be checked, it isn't finished.

    The full Dot Voting exercise

  5. Commit: who does what by when

    15 min

    Each result the room produced needs an owner. The owner writes "I will [what] by [when]" on a card, reads it out and sticks it under the result. Only owners speak. If a result has no owner, say so: "Nobody owns this yet." Write that on the wall too, so it leaves the room as an open item rather than a quiet gap.

    In the 90 also: Ask each owner one question: "What could stop this?" One sentence back. If the answer is another person, that person is in the commitment too.

4L's is by Mary Gorman and Ellen Gottesdiener.